Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire move to finalize peaceful maritime border agreement

Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire have committed to implementing the decision of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) concerning their long-standing maritime boundary dispute.

Both countries have engaged in advanced discussions to establish a framework that addresses boundary issues on both land and sea, marking a turning point in diplomatic relations after years of contention.

In a joint technical

Read full article.meeting held on Monday, Major General Emmanuel Kotia, Commissioner General of the Ghana Boundary Commission, announced that plans are progressing toward formalizing and enacting the ITLOS ruling. This agreement is set to include measures for both nations to reaffirm the Ghana-Côte d'Ivoire international boundary line, symbolizing a shared commitment to peaceful border resolution.

The dispute originated in 2014 when Ghana sought ITLOS intervention following Côte d'Ivoire’s claim that Ghana had encroached on its maritime territory near Cape Three Points during oil exploration activities. Ghana defended its stance, pointing out Côte d'Ivoire’s historical recognition of Ghana’s ownership in the disputed area prior to oil discovery, which ITLOS ultimately upheld in its 2017 ruling.

The anticipated signing and planned boundary reaffirmation exercise signify a major step toward lasting peace, clarifying territorial limits, and enhancing regional stability. This renewed commitment by both nations reflects a milestone in international cooperation and creates an environment poised for future economic opportunities in the region.