Opinions of Thursday, 9 November 2023
Columnist: Prince A. A. Sadat
As Hon. Kenneth Nana Yaw Kuntunkununku Ofori-Atta celebrates his 64th birthday, it is an opportune moment to reflect on the exceptional contributions he has made to Ghana's development, particularly during his tenure as the country's Finance Minister.
Beyond the realm of political chess, Ken Ofori-Atta's record stands solid and unscathed, a testament to his unwavering commitment to his nation's well-being and thus this birthday is worth celebrating.
When Hon. Ken Ofori-Atta assumed office as Ghana's Finance Minister in January 2017, he brought with him over 30 years of experience in the Ghanaian and international financial sector. As a Co-Founder and former Chairman of the Databank Group, an investment banking firm in Ghana, his financial acumen became evident. He also had a successful career as an investment banker on Wall Street in New York, further demonstrating his expertise.
Ken Ofori-Atta's academic achievements are equally noteworthy. He was the first African to be honoured as a Donaldson Fellow at Yale University, a John Jay Fellow at Columbia University, and a Henry Crown Fellow of the Aspen Institute. His educational journey includes a BA in Economics from Columbia University and an MBA from the Yale School of Management.
In 2015, Ghana was facing a severe economic crisis, marked by widening deficits, inflation, and a depreciating currency. The government's spending had spiraled out of control, and Ghana sought an IMF bailout. The situation was dire, with only seven days of import cover and interest rates soaring.
Under Ken Ofori-Atta's leadership, Ghana embarked on a journey to meet the IMF's stringent conditions. Despite criticism and challenges, his dedication and financial prowess led Ghana to successfully fulfill all the required conditions, ultimately exiting the IMF program.
Before the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war which disrupted global economic trends, Ghana's economy was on a promising trajectory. The GDP was growing at an average of 7% between 2017 and 2019, and fiscal discipline kept the deficit below 5% of GDP for three consecutive years. Inflation rates were reduced, lending rates lowered, and foreign reserves improved, reaching $8.6 billion.
Recent data shows Ghana's public debt at $55.1 billion in March 2022, a result of various factors, including the banking sector cleanup, energy-sector debts, and the impact of global events like the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, Ken Ofori-Atta's primary focus was to protect lives. His efforts, in line with the government's, included measures like free water, free electricity, and support for vulnerable citizens. He even contracted the virus in the pursuit of resources to safeguard Ghanaians.
While the IMF may bring short-term stability, Ghana must focus on long-term, sustainable economic strategies. This involves addressing corruption, enhancing public sector efficiency, promoting locally-made products, and encouraging investment in key sectors like agriculture.
As Theodore Roosevelt once said, it is not the critic but the doer who truly matters. Hon. Ken Ofori-Atta has been in the arena, facing the challenges head-on, and striving to bring about economic prosperity for Ghana. On his 64th birthday, let us acknowledge and appreciate his dedication and tireless efforts in steering Ghana's financial ship. We are living in challenging times, but with leaders like Ken Ofori-Atta, there is hope for a brighter economic future.
Happy 64th Birthday to a stalwart in Ghana's development, Hon. Ken Ofori-Atta! May you continue to lead Ghana to greater heights. Enjoy your special day Sir!