End of Debate! UNESCO Recognises Senegal As Home of Jollof Rice Over Ghana & Nigeria

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations(UNESCO) has officially recognised Senegal as the true home of Jollof rice.

The Senegalese version of Jollof rice, Ceebu jën, is now officially recognised by UNESCO and has been inscribed on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

The recognition brings to an end decades of debate as to which country is the true origin of Jollof rice.

Ceebu Jën, a culinary art of Senegal is a dish that originated in the fishing communities on the Island of Saint-Louis in Senegal.

Although recipes vary from one region to the next, the dish is typically made with fish steak, broken rice, dried fish, mollusc, and seasonal vegetables such as onions, parsley, garlic, chili pepper, tomatoes, carrots, eggplant, white cabbage, cassava, sweet potato, okra, and bay leaf.

The quality of the fish and the choice of vegetables are determined by the importance of the event or the degree of affection one has for the guest.

The recipe and techniques are traditionally passed down from mother to daughter.

In most families, ceebu jën is eaten with the hands, although spoons or forks are usually used in restaurants. The dish is also tied to specific cultural practices.

For instance, it is forbidden to sit with a raised knee, the bowl must be held with the left hand, and grains of rice must not be dropped when eating.

The ceebu jën dish and associated practices are viewed as an affirmation of Senegalese identity.