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Man Zekay Blog of Tuesday, 18 July 2023

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Most Common Sickness After Age 60 And How To Avoid Them

As individuals age, there are several common health conditions that they may be more susceptible to. While it's important to note that everyone's health is unique, here are some common illnesses among people aged 60 and above, along with tips on how to prevent them:

1. Cardiovascular Diseases: According to Healthline, Conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure, and stroke become more prevalent with age. To reduce the risk, it's important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet low in saturated and trans fats, quitting smoking if applicable, managing stress, and keeping blood pressure and cholesterol levels in check.

2. Arthritis: Arthritis refers to inflammation and stiffness in the joints, and it becomes more common with age. Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, protecting joints from injuries, and managing stress can help prevent or alleviate symptoms. Additionally, consult with a healthcare professional for appropriate treatment options.

3. Osteoporosis: Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by decreased bone density and an increased risk of fractures. To prevent osteoporosis, ensure an adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D through diet or supplements, engage in weight-bearing exercises, avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, and discuss with a healthcare professional about bone density screenings and appropriate treatments.

4. Respiratory Infections: Older adults may be more prone to respiratory infections, including pneumonia and influenza. Getting vaccinated against flu and pneumococcal pneumonia, practicing good hand hygiene, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of respiratory infections.

5. Cognitive Decline and Dementia: While not a specific illness, cognitive decline and dementia, including Alzheimer's disease, are more common as people age. Engaging in mentally stimulating activities, maintaining a socially active lifestyle, exercising regularly, managing chronic conditions like diabetes and hypertension, and following a healthy diet such as the Mediterranean or DASH diet may help reduce the risk or delay cognitive decline.

Remember, these are general guidelines, and it's important to consult with healthcare professionals for personalized advice based on individual health conditions and medical history. Regular check-ups, screenings, and open communication with healthcare providers are crucial for maintaining good health as you age.