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Nana Kay News Blog of Monday, 29 May 2023

Source: Island Reporters

What Are The Health Benefits Of Onions?

Flavonoids are present in high concentrations in onions. If the skin is peeled or chopped into pieces, this substance is diminished. Additionally, cooking techniques have an impact on flavonoid content. Microwaving has less of an effect on flavonoid concentration than boiling does. However, the largest loss of flavonoids occurs during frying.

Antioxidant activity in vitro
Studies have shown that onions' flavonoids have strong antioxidant properties. The dose-response relationship of onions' antioxidant activity was observed. The antioxidant activity of onion extract increases with onion extract concentration. Onion flavonoids produced more reduction force than BHT, according to in vitro testing. Phenolics, the substances responsible for plant-based antioxidant action, have been hypothesized to provide potential health benefits for people. extracts of onions were able to enhance antioxidant activity in mice fed with a diet high in fat. Although these results are preliminary, they suggest that dietary onions may have important applications as natural antioxidant agents in high-fat diets.
Effects on hepatic and renal function


Effects of onions on hepatic function and renal function were studied in two flocks of mature breeder geese. A sudden increase in mortality was observed in both groups. The necropsy of the dead birds revealed a pale epicardium, swelling of the liver and spleen, and accumulation of sanguinous fluid. Hepatocytes also showed vacuolation and hemosiderin. In the animal model, the effects of onion and garlic on the liver were studied. The results showed that dietary intake of garlic and onions alleviated the symptoms of hyperlipidemia and steatosis. The two oils also had an anti-inflammatory effect.
Effects on eosinophil and lymphocyte counts


A study in mice found that topical application of onion extract significantly reduced inflammatory cytokine levels and serum IgE levels. It also reduced the levels of IL-5, IL-10, IFN-g, and IL-13. These results suggest that onions may have anti-inflammatory and anti-allergenic properties. Further, these compounds also reduced IL-13 and IL-4. Onions are a potent source of flavonoids, which have anti-inflammatory properties. In addition, onions contain steroid saponins and sapogenins, such as b-chlorogenin. In addition, onion extracts can inhibit the inflammatory response in cells by inhibiting the activity of certain genes.
Effects on blood sugar


A new study shows that onions may have beneficial effects on blood sugar levels and can help people with diabetes. Researchers conducted studies on rats to test the effectiveness of onion-based diets and found that onions reduced blood glucose levels by 50%. The findings were presented at the 97th annual meeting of the Endocrine Society in San Diego, California, on August 25. Onions contain several anti-diabetic compounds that regulate blood sugar levels. These substances are called quercetin and sulfur compounds. Because of their low GL and GI, onions can be a great choice for people with diabetes, because they do not cause a spike in blood sugar levels. However, before incorporating onions into your diet, it's important to consult with your doctor.
Effects on weight


Onions contain phytochemicals, which are natural compounds that interact with the human body to provide health benefits. These compounds are called flavonoids, and they may help to lower the risk of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and Parkinson's disease. One important flavonoid in onions is quercetin. This compound increases good cholesterol levels and may boost overall health. In a recent study, subjects were given nine grams of quercetin-rich onion powder every day, while maintaining their normal diet and exercise. The study found that subjects with low HDL cholesterol had less visceral fat and improved liver function. Other studies have found that onions may help prevent obesity, reduce the symptoms of bladder infections, promote prostate health, and lower blood pressure. Furthermore, some evidence suggests that onions may have anti-cancer properties.